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Yet Another RCS Croaking Thread, and CO2 help...

1010 Views 5 Replies 4 Participants Last post by  Captivate05
3
Alright, so I'm new to both planted tanks, CO2 and shrimp keeping, so I'm stumped and there's likely an easy fix. Help! So, as much stats as I can muster:



Fluval Edge tank, 6gal, default filter
CO2 (I'll get to this in a second)
Lighting is a complete copy of this mod, with an Ikea drop light on either end to light the darkest edges
Temp 77-78f
Nitrite, Chlorine = 0
Nitrate = 10 (could probably use more for the plants? Do I just be less diligent about poop cleanup every week?)
GH = 90
KH = 120
PH = 7.8

Critters:
galaxy raspbora
1 amano, 3 orange, 1 CRS, 1 vampire shrimp, dwindling RCS
2 nerite snails
4 assassin snails
(the one CRS is because my LFS had CRS and RCS in one tank so when I got them one gained white stripes, haha)

They all get a tablet of bee shrimp food whenever the last tab is done, and a daily shake of bloodworms for the fish.

Dosing:
primed tap for water changes, I know this is probably a problem causer
1 cap excel daily
recc'd dose of flourish trace and nitrogen with water change
20 drops phyton git with water change
*NEW* 2 drops ECA daily

Tank has been running since may. While the RCS have always been deep red and constantly picking around for food as they should, they've never made babies for me (I was thinking of getting the shirakura liquid mineral if it's a soft water issue). A few weeks ago one had berries. So excited!
Meanwhile, I've been trying to dose CO2, and I've been using a mini Pierce System up until this point that I've slowly been replacing with ADA as I can afford it. Problem is, I can see the bubbles getting spun into the tank and dissolving, but my ADA dropchecker still reads deep blue no matter what (I've had it near the bubbles, across the tank, this never changes anything). I've tried 1b/3sec, 3b/1sec and variations between with no nightly turn off, 1/3s doesn't spit anything into the water and the 3/1s blows my mini canister in two weeks (and, alas for tiny apartments, I have no space whatsoever for any canister larger than the tiny one sitting on my kitchen counter).
So the last time my CO2 ran out a couple weeks ago, I decided to try without and just dose ECA since my drop checker said I wasn't doing anything. I would guess I was doing more than it thought because my HC immediately began to suffer (hard to see, but there's browning in the underleaf areas):


After these two changes, I got an RCS that died. Alright, the others are bright and still happy. Then several days later, another. This morning 4-5days later, yet another belly-up that the assassins are chowing down on. Here I thought my CRS would be the little tank canary, but he's got blinding whites and is as happy as could be while the RCS are dying.

(and of course with the CO2 momentarily gone I get hair algae)

That's a lot of CO2 talk but my point is, my shrimps are dying but only my red ones and I'm baffled. I've heard assassins are fine but I've also heard they'll pick up a meal if they're hungry, do they need more food than the bee shrimp tablets (I think their snail supply ran out)? I want them all happy and making more babies than I know what to do with. :( Help!
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My guess is dosing 1 cap of excel daily and co2, the shrimp can handle excel only in small doses,
but I would say a capfull a day is way too much especially in such a small tank, that and your dosing co2 as well!
Use either excel or co2 but not both.
Excel is ok to use in small doses as I have learnt, too much will kill your shrimp, excel has very small traces of copper.
Large amounts of copper is lethal to shrimp.
Not sure why only particular species are dying though thats a bit baffling.
I think that you are maybe dosing too many chemicals at one time.
Looking at your details, I would say your water hardness is also a problem as you mentioned, once you get the water softer I think
your shrimp breeding will be more successful.
Btw what rock is that in there? if its Seiryu Stone, take it out and your water hardness may lower, Seiryu Stone is known for effecting water hardness.
I have heard a lot of people having various problems with Seiryu Stone.

primed tap for water changes, I know this is probably a problem causer
I wouldn't say that was the problem myself.
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I'd have to agree with the excel and co2. There is no need to be dosing excel if you have co2.
have a look at this thread I created windsnake, mixed opinions but may give you an idea of the dosage you should be using for excel.
Your tank looks very nice btw, its always nice to see pictures ;)

http://www.plantedtank.net/forums/s...s/118306-flourish-flourish-excel-rcs-crs.html
Yep, seiryu stone. Though now I'm confused even more, I thought they'd prefer harder water? Especially since I'd heard too soft can dissolve snail shells... Hardness baffles me.

re:the excel, I'd been reading various things that excel hurts vs. it doesn't, and I was battling BGA early on and kept the bad habit of overdosing. I can definitely dose less, and/or just spot treat any algae. Thanks for the thread! (and thanks about the tank pics)

I'm still confused though... I had been dosing CO2 + excel this entire time and they weren't having babies, but they weren't dying. And like you said, only the RCS and nobody else. They must be sensitive to something.
Most shrimp prefer somewhat softer water, while snails prefer harder water. But what's weird to me is why your RCS are dying, but the true soft water specie you have in the tank seems just fine.

My RCS are out of control in these conditions:

pH 6.8
GH 5
KH 2
Nitrate 5
Temp 76

My crystals in the same tank aren't doing so hot. I assume it's too warm and hard for them.
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