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when do you clean your ehiems?

1587 Views 19 Replies 12 Participants Last post by  Captivate05
Im new to the filter ehiem. ( sorry if i spelled it wrong)
I was wondering how often you should clean them out. :fish:
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It depends on your bioload. Most places recommend cleaning them once every three months.

Having a higher-tech tank will not allow for laziness when it comes to cleaning the filter. It can (and does, as I found out) lead to algae blooms.
Personally I try to clean mine every 30-45 days. I replace the fine filter pad and flush the rest out with clean water (dechlorinated or RO). I have 2 on a heavily stocked 125gallon, high-tech. I split it up so that I do one every couple of weeks. Depends a lot on bio-load as was already stated.
It is a "Depend upon" answer.

If its small Eheim filter (they make several types and models) I would suggest weekly if its a large Canister type monthly.

I have a Eheim Pro11 for a 5ft tank and it is cleaned monthly.

I also have a HOB filter (non Eheim) and it is cleaned weekly.

It also depends on what is in the tank as well.

Keith:):)
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Having a higher-tech tank will not allow for laziness when it comes to cleaning the filter. It can (and does, as I found out) lead to algae blooms.
Really? Could you, or anybody else, explain the reason behind why it would lead to algae blooms? And do you mean in a particular type or just all around in general?
In all honesty I do mine every 4 - 6 months no matter how many fish are in the tanks.
In all honesty I do mine every 4 - 6 months no matter how many fish are in the tanks.
That's exactly what I do with my Eheim's too, I can usually last half a year or even a little more between cleanings. So I was wondering how not cleaning an Eheim as often would cause algae blooms? :confused:
That's exactly what I do with my Eheim's too, I can usually last half a year or even a little more between cleanings. So I was wondering how not cleaning an Eheim as often would cause algae blooms? :confused:
Low flow caused by a dirty filter = less filtration and less CO2 distribution. This "may" lead to issues including algae. I'm sure there's a happy medium depending on load, size of tank, size of filter, etc... Personally I'd rather be safe than sorry.
Well, depending on the tank, load, and filter size, sometimes the gunk trapped in the filter media can get ahead of the bacteria's ability to break it down. It isn't an Eheim brand problem. It is an every filter problem.

If any filter gets gunked full of junk, you'll have decomposition and waste products being dissolved into the water column and circulated back into your open aquarium. Stuff trapped in your filter is still in your water column just like stuff floating around in your tank. It may be kept out of sight, but it is still decomposing in your water column.

The filter houses large bacterial colonies that break stuff down into less toxic components. Ammonia gets broken down to less toxic nitrite. Nitrite gets broken down to less toxic nitrate. (I originally had nitrite and nitrate transposed in this post. I edited this post to correct the mistake. The above breakdown is now correct.)

So, the bacteria in your aquarium help, but you can still get an accumulation of stuff that is too much for the bacteria to handle.

Filters have media inside that traps stuff. Now, that stuff does not magically disappear when it gets caught in the filter media. Filters are also designed so that you can get inside them and remove this media. There is a purpose for this. The filter collects gunk in one spot but it is still up to you to remove that collected gunk periodically. Finding the sweet spot in that maintenance schedule is up to the user.
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The issue of a gunked filter is typically caused by over feeding. If you feed the proper amount there will be little to worry about. I have accounts that insist on having the filters serviced once a year (cheap-Os) and they do great. Feed the right amount and the filters won't get too gunked. ...
I don't have an Eheim but another canister and I have cleaned it ... say ... never. <ducks for cover>. ;)

I really need to though. Tank is a 55g with virtually no bioload but I'm sure it has to be icky in there. So since you brought it up...I guess I'll finally do the deed this weekend. :)
Those $2.50 or so cleaning brushes for the tubes (available at kensfish) work wonders. Flow has greatly increased after cleaning them out.
The filter houses large bacterial colonies that break stuff down into less toxic components. Ammonia gets broken down to less toxic nitrate. Nitrate gets broken down to less toxic nitrite.
You got your nitrites and nitrates mixed up. :)


And I agree- until you clean your filters, you haven't cleaned out your tank. Water changes definitely help maintain water quality, but organic waste buildups in filters can definitely contribute to algae issues.

I clean most of my canisters about every other month. My Eheim 2217 is on a pretty lightly stocked tank, though, so it gets cleaned probably every 3 months right now.
I don't think feeding has everything to do with it. I clean one of my 2 filters every 2 weeks. My filters (Not eheim) get gunked up with dead leafs and plant matter the most. It doesn't seem to affect their flow too much but when I open them up the sponges are pretty gunky sometimes. Not cleaning definitely seems to help BBA grow in my tank. If you think about it, having decomposing stuff in your filter spreads it through your water column since all your tank water runs through there a few times an hour.

The main part of cleaning for me is cleaning the sponges. I often barely touch the ceramic media, and if i do I just rinse it, it usually doesn't get too dirty and it holds alot of the good bacteria.
You got your nitrites and nitrates mixed up. :)
D'oh! You're right. Thanks for catching that. I'll edit the transposition.
@solid,
I think feeding has the majority to do with it, in a tank that gets too much food, you need to clean canisters every other month no matter how good they are. I would wager that if you feed your fish every other day you can go quite a while without canister changes.

agree to disagree i suppose. :)
My discus doesn't like days without food... he gets all sad and gives me that "I'm hungry" eye. LOL!

Overfeeding is probably a big portion of most peoples dirty filter, but plant matter can build up too in different set-ups. Obviously different set-ups require very different filter maintenance is the bottom line.
Come to think of it...maybe my lack of cleaning my canister is the reason for the plant explosion in the tank?

So if I clean it, then they won't grow as well after I trim at the same time.

LOL
Want to prolong the time between cleanings? Use a prefilter. I use a black sponge made for a nana filter. I clean it every 2-3 wks cause it's easy. I cleaned my eheim after 2.5 months and it could have went anther 2.5 months easily.
Hey, my fish get fed every other day as much as they can eat in about two minutes, and my filter was trashed after... six months. Oops. So it's getting a quick clean out every month now, just cleaning the floss and sponges, and giving the ceramic rings a rinse with tank water. It only takes a few minutes.

My shrimp tank filters get cleaned whenever the flow starts going down. Which isn't often. But those are pretty low-tech tanks.

Prefilter sponges get cleaned at every water change. Those things can get gunked up fast!
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