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Odd Plant Behavior...Genetics anyone?

971 Views 9 Replies 7 Participants Last post by  Sharkfood
Ok so I have this big Chrysanthemum in full bloom now, and I noticed a patch of pure white in the middle of all the normal purple-pink flowers. Upon closer inspection, that white spot was two flowers smack in the middle of the plant. Weird part is, these white flowers are on the same plant that has all the purple-ish flowers. Now I've heard of genetic variation within a species, but genetic variation on a single plant? Something tells me that this is a mutation of some kind, but it seems weird to me that only 2 flowers out of some odd 200 would be white.

For what it's worth, I've had this plant for 3 years now, and this is the first time this has happened. Any thoughts? Am I thinking way too much into this?

Here're the blooms in question
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I think genetic variation with the same organism is possible. It's only phenotype expression so it's a good possibility like how a person can have one eye a different color than the other.
Genetic variation within a single plant is possible. Plants can cross pollinate with themselves, diversifying allele frequency.
If that's not the case, it can also be do your regulation in gene expression.
Could be complete in-dominance of the color allele. Sometimes when you mix two color alleles you get a third color that is nothing like the parents. Then when plants do their thing the heterozygous offspring will produce parent colors and their initial different color.
All this makes sense, but I guess my question about it is, if I've had this plant for 3 or 4 years now, why is this just now happening? Mistergreen's example makes perfect sense, but if someone is born with both eyes blue, one doesn't just turn green out of nowhere (right?). That person would have to be born with one eye green and one eye blue.

Genetic variation within a single plant is possible. Plants can cross pollinate with themselves, diversifying allele frequency.
If that's not the case, it can also be do your regulation in gene expression.
Now if this plant was like the F3 or F4 generation of the mother plant, I could definitely see some sort of mutation or different gene expression popping up for sure. But this is just a single plant that returns each year from the roots, no reseeding, no self-pollination.

My molecular biology professor specializes in gene regulation and expression. Maybe I'll see what she has to say about this plant :icon_smil
Maybe you never noticed it? You said they looked like two white specks...
Cool thing about genetics is it's not fixed. It's affected by environmental factors and the phenotype is expressed differently sometimes.
Well, plant genetics are very different than animals, so its tough to make comparisons. This is very common within the plant kingdom, and is part of the reason why there is so much diversity. Mutations can occur in the growing point (apical meristem) of the plant, causing different flower types/colors on the same plant. I've seen something like this happen to my african violets every now and then, most of the flowers will look normal, but a few times of the year there is a flower with not the normal 5 petals, but 10 or 15 making it look more like a carnation. That same flower can be on a stalk of all normal flowers. It's amazing what plants can do!
Plants never cease to amaze me ;). Guess I need to do some review in genetics. Thanks guys!
Triploid plant with different supression in that meristem maybe?

That's all I've got, and I doubt it's correct.
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