it works, or might not work, if it works, but you still need a needle valve act as the fix orifice to lower the flow.
It works:
now it is like two valves, the first is the proportional valve that can alter the flow rate, the input pressure is fixed, the output pressure is a variety since the valve door(opening, cross-flow area) is a variety also.
The second valve is the needle valve that act as the fix orifice(opening) flow valve, to further lower the flow rate, the input pressure of this valve is decided by the flow rate/volume from the first valve and the cavity/space between the two valves.
The math is complicated on the second valve to find out the flow rate due to more factors involved, but it can be treated as "proportional" because the change of flow volume from the first valve immediately affect the input pressure for the second valve due to small cavity between two valves.
It might not work:
the flow rate on the proportional valve is too large compare to the second/needle valve.
If the flow rate is large, the output pressure of the proportional valve is not that much lower/alternation than it is input pressure due to small space between two valves and extremely low flow rate on the second valve. So no matter how much you adjust the proportional valve, the output pressure(air pressure in the cavity) is pretty much stay the same.
In this case the output pressure of proportional valve, or input pressure for second valve can be treated as a constant, and there is no change on the flow rate for second valve(fixed orifice)