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3 gallon filtration

5.3K views 16 replies 13 participants last post by  tandaina  
#1 ·
OK. So I'm not new to those whole fish thing, or planted tanks. But after our move, where I sold all my tanks, I'm down to one little three gallon Mr. Aqua rimless bowfront on my desk.

It is well planted and the plants seem pretty happy at the moment. The Finnex Ray light gives me high light levels so I'm dosing with Excel daily. I'm planning on just a few cherry shrimp, so no bottled CO2, no heater. But I do need filtration.

Filtration for a tank this tiny is a PITA. I've got two hang on the back filters I've tried, both are too dang big, one even had the motor on the intake in the tank, not gonna work. Both are just too bulky. So i tried a little sponge filter which is great except the Aquatop AP20 motor is so loud I can't work at my desk. Even on its little rubber feet it is horrifically loud. :\

So. Filter. Please. I don't give a dang if it hangs on the back or if you have the perfect motor that will actually be silent. I just need something that will work. The tank is extremely short, the smallest Aquaclear HOB filters are about 2x too tall for this little guy. I'm up for anything that will work for shrimp and not make horrible noises. :\ I'd even take a tiny little canister with ridiculously small intake and outflow. And it doesn't have to be cheap even, I just want to hear myself think. :\
 

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#8 ·
Also, consider no filtration so its silent. Still tanks for just fine for cherries and plants. I have a 13 year old still system and a 1 mo old micro still system. Talk about quiet. I use fish in them as well

Water movement is optional for the stocking list you have and for the plants you have. Ammonia is still oxidized just the same in bog systems you just can't keep a lot of fish. The plants coming out of the 13 yr old still tank go all the way to my ceiling, and 200 cherry shrimp are in it. 5 gallons of water, no pump no heater.
 
#11 ·
I think its either specialized substrate dusting, or even precipitation from some ferts that don't dissolve well in still water if those are being added, or bacterial blooms depending on tank age. If your substrate is curing and leaking ammonia, that is taxing to a stilled system and can create localized changes in water clarity

Reducing the experiment to a known body of water that will not go stagnant would just be removing the substrate and not dosing ferts. Not that anyone would want that, but thats how many steps back it takes to get to a guaranteed no foul setup, like betta jars. Mostly all the ones I saw over the years were clear as a bell and were still.

The major opposition to still tank issues is frequency of large water changes...they can lessen as the system ages but are key when its new, never allowing stagnation. I change my old planted tank water rarely. My two month micro planted tank is on 3x weekly water changes still, for a while to come. Considering those variables might help future cloudy tank issues although in this tank I would consider putting a small power head and nothing else, let the earthen material be the filter, save the looks of a filter, just help with circulation a little

The tank needs no filter for any reasonable fish bioload, all that substrate is plenty after its fully cured. Circulation is what limits, but doesn't stop, the tanks ability to oxidize ammonia relative to how many fish we want to keep. Merely adding a power head increases fish bioloading ability in many ways. It makes everything in your tank an equal filter to any hob
 
#17 ·
So just to bring this topic to a close. I went back and forth between teh Azoo and the Zoomed canister. Serious waffling. ;)

In the end I went with the Zoo Med 501 and now that it is set up I'm glad I did. I like canisters, always have, never thought I'd find one for a 3 gallon tank. I like being able to put my own media in them. And I was worried the Azoo would be so small I'd have a hard time putting what I wanted into it. I tossed the stuff that came with the zoo med and added instead a bag of Seachem Matrix, a bag of Purigen, and the sponge. Had to cut all the tubes very short for this tiny little tank but the filter itself is silent once it got the air bubbles out. Perfect. Yes, this tank could survive without a filter, even with lots of shrimp. But I like having the peace of mind of that over filtration, just makes me feel better, even if it isn't strictly speaking needed.